Related: 10 best holiday pies: 5 classic recipes, plus 5 unexpected twists on them.
A few things before we jump in: I want to assure you that making homemade pie dough is not hard. The trick is to work quickly and with cold ingredients. If you remember those two things, you’re as golden as a perfectly baked pie crust. (Ha!) We share an all-butter crust here because it's our favorite. You can, of course, use shortening, but it tends to be more finicky than butter. And, while shortening makes for flaky crust, it doesn’t taste as good as butter. If you really want to use shortening, we recommend using half butter, half shortening. Lastly, though the recipe we share here calls for mixing the dough by hand, the food processor is a nice alternative for mixing pie dough. It allows you to work quickly and not overhandle the dough, though you need to be careful not to over mix or add too much liquid. If you want to try your hand at using the food processor, check out these tips for pie dough in a food processor at Epicurious.Related: How to store baked goods, from cakes to pie, so that they taste great even 3 days later.
Step 1: Chill your dough. Once you’ve made your pie dough (see recipe below), it needs to chill before you roll out the crust. Quickly form the dough into a thick, falt disc, handling the dough as little as possible. Wrap the disc tightly in plastic wrap and put it in the fridge. The dough should chill for at least 1 hour before rolling, but can stay in the fridge for up to 3 days. If you want to make your dough way ahead of time, you can freeze it at this point. Step 2: Roll out the crust. Once your dough has chilled, it’s time to roll out the crust. Here are some tips to make the process a success:- Place the disc of pie dough on a well-floured surface.
- Work fast: You want to roll out the dough only once so that the butter in your crust doesn't melt and spread.
- Start by beating the disc down with a floured rolling pin a few times to flatten it out. Then, once flattened out a bit, re-flour the surface under the crust.
- Roll away from your body and turn the crust clockwise as you go to keep it even.
- Keep rolling until you end up with a round of dough that's 12-14 inches in diameter.
All-Butter Pie Crust
From Pie School: Lessons in Fruit, Flour and Butter by Kate Lebo Makes 1 double crust Ingredients 2½ cups flour 1 tablespoon sugar 1 teaspoon salt 1 cup (2 sticks) well-chilled unsalted butter Directions- Fill a spouted liquid measuring cup with about 1½ cups of water, plop in some ice cubes, and place it in the freezer while you prepare the next steps of the recipe. The idea is to have more water than you need for the recipe (which will probably use ½ cup or less) at a very cold temperature, not to actually freeze the water or use all 1½ cups in the dough.
- In a large bowl, mix the flour, sugar, and salt. Cut ½- to 1-tablespoon pieces of butter and drop them into the flour. Toss the fat with the flour to evenly distribute it.
- Position your hands palms up, fingers loosely curled. Scoop up flour and fat and rub it between your thumb and fingers, letting it fall back into the bowl after rubbing. Do this, reaching into the bottom and around the sides to incorporate all the flour into the fat, until the mixture is slightly yellow, slightly damp. It should be chunky—mostly pea-size with some almond- and cherry-size pieces. The smaller bits should resemble coarse cornmeal.
- Take the water out of the freezer. Pour it in a steady thin stream around the bowl for about 5 seconds. Toss to distribute the moisture. You’ll probably need to pour a little more water on and toss again. As you toss and the dough gets close to perfection, it will become a bit shaggy and slightly tacky to the touch. Press a small bit of the mixture together and toss it gently in the air. If it breaks apart when you catch it, add more water, toss to distribute the moisture, and test again. If the dough ball keeps its shape, it’s done. (When all is said and done, you’ll have added about ⅓ to ½ cup water.)
- With firm, brief pressure, gather the dough in 2 roughly equal balls (if one is larger, use that for the bottom crust). Quickly form the dough into thick disks using your palms and thumbs. Wrap the disks individually in plastic wrap. Refrigerate for an hour to 3 days before rolling.



