Related: How to roast chicken perfectly.
I've learned a lot about cooking salmon correctly from trial and error, but The Food Lab cookbook and this brilliant guide from NYT Cooking have been excellent resources for me, so check them out if you're hungry for extra reading. In the mean time, here are my tips for how to cook salmon perfectly, including a few recipes for when you've mastered the art.100 Ways to Cook with Salmon | Cooking Light
How to cook salmon: 5 tips for flawless sautéed salmon
1. Fresh is better, but frozen is okay! If it's at all possible, stick to the freshest fish you can find. I try to arrange my meal plan so that I'm cooking salmon on the same day that I shop for groceries, and I never regret it. That said, sometimes I can't resist those big bags of frozen salmon at Costco because they're such a fantastic deal; they're especially great if I have a lot of people to feed. Don't be ashamed, either. Some sources, like Cooking Light (above), claim that frozen salmon makes for even better cooking than fresh—as long as you defrost it correctly. That's right, read on for how to thaw your salmon properly. 2. Pat dry. Repeat. It might be counterintuitive since your goal here is a moist, tender piece of fish, but dry that baby off before throwing it into the pan. Excess water will cause the oil in the pan to cool, and heat is your friend, particularly in the first few seconds of cooking. 3. Heat it up. One the common pitfalls of pan-frying salmon is failing to properly heat the pan before adding the fish. But if the fish and the pan heat up together gradually, they merge, making it tough to pry the salmon off the surface without losing good meat. (I know this from experience. Lots of it.) Make sure that the oil in your pan is spitting hot before throwing in that filet. 4. Go skin-side down. There are a lot of sources that will tell you to cook salmon skin side up, but per the sage advice of J. Kenji Lopez-Alt in The Food Lab cookbook, I started cooking salmon with the skin down, and it has changed my world. I find that the skin acts as a nice barrier to make the heat a little gentler and keep the salmon tender. I keep my salmon skin-side down for almost the entire cooking time and then give the other side just a touch of heat at the end. It works wonders. 5. Use a thermometer. I'm not the first one on Cool Mom Eats to extoll the virtues of the digital thermometer, but seriously, it is the handiest thing. I used to think that I was like one of those chefs who could get a felt sense of when her soufflé was ready, and it took me many ruined meals to realize that I don't have that gift. If you're with me, stick a thermometer in when you think you're getting close and aim for the 120-130 degree Fahrenheit range. Note: if your fish starts oozing white stuff, you've cooked it too long.Related: How to cook with frozen shrimp, the ultimate time-saving protein.



